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Computational Perceptual Features for CBIR Systems
P. H. D. Arun Kumar; M. Chinna Rao
Content Based Image Retrieval (CBIR)
systems represent images in the database by color, texture,
and shape information. Texture refers to the spatial
distribution of grey-levels and can be defined as the
deterministic or random repetition of one or several
primitives in an image. Any type of texture can be visualized
and recognized using human perception. For this human
beings use some textural features. Some of these perceptual
textural features include coarseness, contrast, directionality,
and busyness. Textures are usually easily visible for the
human eye while the automatic processing of these textures is
very complex. Because computational methods use
mathematical features that have no perceptual meaning
easily comprehensible by users. Computational methods that
allow a quantitative and computational estimation of these
perceptual textural features can easily distinguish and
represent images. This paper presents an overview of how the
perceptional textural features can be used to represent
textures and applying these features to content- based mage
retrieval systems.