In other to mitigate the short comings of mechanical switches, solid state switches such as the dark detectors are preferred. The aim of this paper is to develop a model for assessing the reliability of a designed and implemented dark detector switch using fault tree analysis. A model was developed for evaluating or assessing the failure rate of the locally developed and constructed dark detector.
The paper also did a review of Fault tree analysis as a reliability prediction tool. For a low resistance value of the LDR due to illumination, the voltage to the non-inverting input becomes 6V, thereby causing the transistor to saturates, that is turned ON and the connected relay is energised. MIL-HDBK-217F and statistical survey or analysis may be used to estimate the probability of failure of each component of the circuit